Scaling is a common dental procedure to remove hardened plaque called calculus which causes teeth damage and gum diseases. As this procedure may leave the teeth rough, polishing is followed to smooth them out.
Scaling is the process of removing plaque and tartar around the teeth and along the gum line using an ultrasonic cleaning instrument. If left to accumulate, plaque and tartar will harbor bacteria that can cause decay and gum disease.
Occasionally, deeper scaling using hand instruments is required to remove tartar attached to the root surfaces of gum diseased-teeth. Doing so will remove the bacteria that live in the gum pockets and encourage the gums to heal. This procedure is called Root-Planing. In such instances, appropriate local anesthetic will be given prior to cleaning to ensure maximum comfort.